A Comparative Essay On The Tell Tale Heart And The Black Cat

A Comparative Essay on The Tell-Tale Heart and The Black Cat By Annaliese Zmegac 10 White Edgar Allen Poe illustrates his narrators from The Black Cat and The Tell-Tale Heart in a certain light. The portrayal of the narrators through symbols of a heart and dark and night which give the audience an easier understanding because of the implications surrounding these particular symbols. The narration indicates various things about elements of the the narrators like their insanity or even their stability at times. Finally the actions of the narrators conclusively present the true selves of the narrators which support the audience s understandings of the two narrators. The portrayal of the narrator through symbols is a prominent element in both The Black Cat and The Tell-Tale Heart. In The Black Cat the heart is a symbol of the narrator’s remorse or shame whilst in The Tell-Tale Heart is an object of the narrator s ultimate downfall. This is demonstrated when in The Black Cat the narrator states, ‘I had so much of my old heart left, as to be at first grieved by this evident dislike on the part of a creature which had once so loved me.’ This quote displays his clear remorse for hurting Pluto. In The Tell-Tale Heart the narrator exhibits the essence of his demise with his exclamation, ‘ Villains! I shrieked, dissemble no more! I admit the deed! --tear up the planks! here, here! --It is the beating of his hideous heart! ‘. Night and darkness also portray the measuresShow MoreRelatedA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words   |  209 Pagesan Italian version of the Key of Solomon (British Library, Sloane manuscript 1307). Misle d by some comments by Mathers and others, Dr. Butler incorrectly concluded that the Picatrix was â€Å"an Italian edition of the Clavicle, strongly impregnated with black elements† (Ritual Magic, 1949, p. 135.) Recent editions include: Arabic Pseudo-Magriti, Das Ziel des Weisen, Herausgegeben von Hellmut Ritter, B.G. Teubner / Liepzig / Berlin 1933. Studien der Bibliothek Warburg Herausgegeben von Fritz Saxl. XII. PicatrixRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesMeyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Allida M. Black, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman:Read MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words   |  316 Pagesconstitute Chapter 5 was first read, and the Festival of the New Cinema (Pesaro, Italy), which organized the round-table discussion during which the last chapter in this volume was originally presented. The idea of bringing together a number of my essays in a single volume, thus making them more easily available, originated with Mikel Dufrenne, Professor at the University of Paris-Nanterre and editor of the series in which this work was published in French. He has my very warm gratitude. C . M. CannesRead MoreIgbo Dictionary129408 Words   |  518 Pagescame to the conclusion that translation work was held back by the problem of dialects, and that more must be learnt before a firm policy could be evolved. To this end, in the late 1870s he ordered the missionaries at Onitsha to begin work on a comparative dictionary of Igbo dialects. This ambitious enterprise was not carried out, mainly because of lack of able researchers, but such material as did become available, Crowther put together to form a dictionary.... In 1904 Ganot published an EnglishRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesof organization culture Creating a culture that gives meaning to work Developing understanding of culture Developing a ‘practical theory’ of organizational culture The vehicles of culture The processes of the communication of culture The ‘heart of culture’ A tale of two cultures How neo-modernist organization theory develops challenges in the design of organizations The processual perspective Design and development Conclusions: does neo-modernist organization theory exercise challenges for new visionsRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesof Connecticut Claude Graeff, Illinois State University Richard Grover, University of Southern Maine W. Lee Grubb III, East Carolina University John Guarino, Averett University Rebecca Guidice, University of Nevada at Las Ve gas Andra Gumbus, Sacred Heart University Linda Hackleman, Concordia University Austin Deniz Hackner, Tidewater Community College Michael Hadani, Long Island University Jonathon Halbesleben, University of Missouri-Columbia Dan Hallock, University of North Alabama Tracey RockettRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 Pagesdesigned to focus students’ attention on major topics within each chapter. Each outcome is a key learning component for our readers. Learning outcomes were carefully examined and updated for this tenth edition. Chapter Summaries Just as outcomes tell the readers where they are going, chapter summaries remind readers where they have been. Each chapter of the book concludes with a concise summary directly linked to the learning outcomes identified at the beginning of each chapter. Key Terms ThroughoutRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pagesmanager. Managers need to develop a positive attitude toward change management, because flexibility is often the key to success in modern organizations. Managing in Today’s Libraries and Information Centers    1 †¢ People Skills. People are the heart of every organization. They possess many different dimensions, and a manager has to deal with all of these dimensions. The skills most needed in this area are those that typically fall under the categories of communication, conflict resolution, andRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pageswhere is the closest one? c. Use the search function at the PMI home page to find information on Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK). What are the major knowledge areas of PMBOK? d. Explore other links that PMI provides. What do these links tell you about the nature and future of project management? Exercises Chapter 1 Modern Project Management 19 Note: If you have any difficulty accessing any of the Web addresses listed here or elsewhere in the text, you can find up-to-date

World War I And The Great War - 1472 Words

World War I was usually suggested to as The Great War. The war began sometime in 1914 and lasted four years, ending in 1918. America endorsed, in this era, a great amount of devastation. Throughout those four years alone approximately nine million casualties occurred and in addition millions more were mutilated, grief-stricken, handicapped, or traumatized. World War I is referred to by some, the first catastrophe, man-made, of the twentieth century. Many historians continue to contemplate the essential causes of World War I. There are multiple factors that impacted the war. The causes and effects of the war altered the lives of numerous people. Several of the effects of the battle are still apparent in today. World War I started as a†¦show more content†¦Every territory was vowing to aid others, generating enmeshing communal protection systems. Alliances were created secretively and they constructed a lot of suspicion and distrust among the European authorities. Their over-all suspicion prohibited their diplomats to formulate an appropriate solution to several of the catastrophes foregoing the war. Imperialism was the third cause. As rarer regions of the world were left to conquer, districts were opposing for remaining nations, and looking to extend their margins with neighboring colonies. Nationalism was the fourth cause. Nationalism is usually known as the passion of individual’s country. Nationalism contains a robust identification of clans with a diplomatic entity. It is usually the certainty that an ethnic group be entitled to statehood, or that in a state citizenship should be constrained to one ethnic group. The passion of one s country effortlessly can withhold ani mosity from other countries. After the slaughter of countless lives, the Great War was conclusively over. On the 11th day of the 11th month at the 11th hour in 1918, a terminate-fire went into validity for each combatants. The war might had ended, the results, however, are still evident in today’s world. The social order, cultural, and political views of the world was significantly altered in countless areas, even beyond the places specifically included in the World War I aftermath. New terrains were created, old ones were

Competitive Strategy Offshoring and Outsourcing

Question: Discuss about the Competitive Strategy for Offshoring and Outsourcing. Answer: Introduction: In the recent years, the relations across the borders have progressed substantially. The rate at which the countries are integrating is phenomenal. It is possible due to a number of factors and changes in communication, transportation, and technology advancements. The business organizations are also not untouched by the phenomenon of the globalization. The big companies are trying to expand their customer base across different nations. The manufacturing of the product is taking place at an entirely different location from the marketplace. Due to the immense development in the technology, the raw materials, finances and other resources are moving swiftly across different countries (Parker, 2005). Along with it, the local culture and customs is also getting adopted by different nations. In the present scenario, it has become challenging for the organizations to survive without expanding their operations in the overseas market. The cutthroat competition among different companies has als o made it mandatory for the organizations to expand their operations and reduce their dependence their dependence on a single market. However, there are several challenges associated with expanding the operations globally due to the lack of knowledge of the local culture and businesses in that country. The companies often have difficulty to obtain the right amount of knowledge to make informed decisions (Ali and Kaynak, 2012). In this essence, Ghemawat proposed AAA framework that states that the organization can expand their operations overseas through adopting one of the various approaches. In this framework, the three AAAs stands for adaptation, aggregation and arbitrage. In the aggregation strategies, the economies of scale are achieved by standardizing the regional and the global operations. The adaptation strategies are focused on modifying the organizations processes and the offerings to meet the local market needs and arbitrage strategies are designed to exploit the differences in different countries, for instance outsourcing products from countries with low labor costs. According to this framework, the choice of the international expansion strategy is dependent upon the business type. Moreover, the businesses can also select more than one strategy according to the situation. Adaptation The adaptation strategies are focused on adapting the business model of an organization according to the local culture and situations that it better suits the local market preferences. It is commonly used strategy and most of the organization adopts it to penetrate in the local markets. When a business organization modifies the business model according to the local culture and the market demands, it results in easy approval by the consumers (Contractor, Kundu and Hsu, 2003). The adaptation strategy encompasses five characteristics, namely, variation, focus, externalization and innovation. In the variation strategy, the business organizations create modifies their products or the services offered. For example, in the food and beverage industry, the companies modify their food products to suit the local taste. Along with it, they also change the business model according to the local legislations, policies and adapt their profit expectations according to the local markets. Several compa nies in the IT industry also adapt their business models and IT infrastructure to suit the privacy laws of the foreign countries. The focus strategy is based on emphasizing on particular products, or the stages of value chain to minimize the impact of different culture and geographical location. In the externalization strategy, the companies expand into different countries by developing strategic alliances or franchising. Several technology based companies are using strategic alliance to enter into new markets and reduce the impact of culture in their operations. In the design strategy, the companies design their business model to include flexibility combat supply chain differences (Rugman Verbeke, 2004). In the recent years, the IT (Information Technology) industry has observed phenomenal growth. IBM is considered as one of the oldest and most successful IT business organization in the world. It has adopted the market expansion strategy of adaption. The company has established an independent center in each country that manages, performs and controls all the business activities in those geographical locations. These independent entities have well-adapted to the local culture (Hoffmann, 2011). In innovation strategy, the companies create new products according to the local culture. In the food and the beverages industry, the companies are also trying to extend into the foreign markets by following one of two strategies. For example, Coke has utilized the strategy of adaptation to establish itself in the foreign markets of India and China. Like most multinational companies, Coke entered to skim the wealthier customers who were willing to pay higher prices for their product. In order to penetrate the market and expand its customer base, coke made a major repositioning strategy. The company lowered its prices, and margins, reduced their costs in the distribution and production. In addition to it, the company also reduced the profit margins per unit. It increased the availability of the products in the rural areas. The companies using adaptation have country-centered organization culture. In order to enter into the foreign markets, the companies are required to adapt their local culture for easy integration. In the adaptation strategy, the companies create competitive advantage by creating relevance to the local culture and exploiting economy of scale (Ghemawat, 2013). Furthermore, the companies prefer globalization in the countries wherein the local culture is similar to the foreign countries. It is done in order to reduce the impact of cultural and economic distance. Similarly, when McDonalds entered in Japan, it introduced several dishes which suited the local taste. For instance, it introduced Teriyaki burger which used the local favorite the seaweed powder (Betros, 2014; Tihanyi, et al. 2015). Similarly, when entering in other countries, the company adapts its menu and dishes according to the local taste. Aggregation The aggregation strategies are focused on creating efficiency in the business operations and the economy of scale by integrating operations across the boundaries. In aggregation, generally, the value proposition is created in assembly, production or the development processes. The companies establish a competitive advantage by purchasing raw materials and manufacturing where the relative costs of the raw materials labor is low. The primary aim of the aggregation strategies is to exploit the differences between different countries rather than adapting to them. The aggregation strategies aim towards complete standardization but do not attain it as will contradict the adaptation approaches. Therefore, in this approach, the companies identify economies of scale and scope without profits without sacrificing the local responsiveness (Kluyver, 2010). As discussed above, IBM has used adaptation strategy for global expansion; however, recently, when IBM observed that adaptation into the local culture is hindering the global expansion opportunities, it aggregated the operations in different countries to increase the economy of scale. The operations were shifted to the places where the operation costs were less and other functions were reduced to the places where the costs were low. In this way, the company enhanced its economy of scale. Geographical differences is not the only approach to obtain economies of scale in the aggregation strategies, the cultural, administrative, geographic and economic (CAGE) factors are also crucial in the aggregation strategies. Several organizations achieve globalization through aggregation strategies. In this strategy, the most challenging aspect is to create both profitability and competitive advantage. The companies in the IT industry focusing on research and development commonly uses aggregation strategy for expanding their operations. In this strategy, the IT companies deliver economies of scale by standardizing the product offering and segregating the production and the development processes. The companies pursue globalization if their primary objective is to create cross-border groupings such as between the business structure, production units or global accounts. The vertical organizations or the organizations that deals with creating a balance between the supply and the demand often use this strategy. In aggregation strategies, the companies create coordination with the supply chain managers, local managers, and regional leaders for establishing economy of scale (Gooderham, Gooderham and Grgaard, 2013). TCS has used aggregation strategy to achieve economy of scale. It has built three centers, global software development centers with highly skilled staff and in-depth knowledge. Several regional centers are also developed in Brazil and Hungary to address the cultural and the language challenges. Along with it, the near shore centers are also developed in the countries where the major clients exist to increase the customer comfort and relations. Excessive control is required in the production process for standardization of the production. The arbitrage is also common strategy in cross-border investments and manufacturing of specialized products. Arbitrage The third generic strategy to achieve globalization is the arbitrage strategy. In the arbitrage strategy, the companies exploit the differences in different geographical locations instead of adapting and bridging them. It refers to the classic global strategy of buying in one market and selling in another (Mudambi Venzin, 2010). In the present context, the offshoring and the outsourcing processes are also considered as a part of the arbitrage strategy. The offshoring process in the IT industry is the most common example of arbitrage. In this strategy, the companies create economies of scale by creating differentiation with the customers, improved relations with suppliers and the local authorities, and minimizing the risk associated with the supply chain and creating and sharing knowledge. The CAGE framework is useful in this strategy since it is focused on exploiting the difference between different countries. It is often observed, that companies get favorable results on the basis o f the origin of the organization. For example, the association with France is favorable to the success in the international markets in perfumes, wines and fashion industry (Spirig, 2011). The legal and the political differences between the countries can also create opportunities for administrative arbitrage. The companies often use it to reduce their local tax liabilities. An example in the IT industry is the Indian IT company Tata Consultancy Services which has adopted the strategy of arbitrage to expand its operation globally. In this strategy, it has started exporting the IT software services to the countries with high labor costs such as the USA and European countries. However, it has also adopted the strategy of aggregation along with the arbitrage strategy. The geographical arbitrage refers to the reduced cost in the transportation and communication. With the technological advancements, the shipping costs have reduced substantially. Moreover, the companies are also sending doc uments and information electronically to other geographical location for cheaper costs. An example is the hospitals in the USA that sends X-Rays and medical documents in India for cheap interpretation. In the economic arbitrage, the companies exploit the labor costs. It is very popular in labor intensive (garments companies). The call centers in India, factories in China and development of retail shops in Western Europe is considered a part of the arbitrage strategy (Morschett, Schramm-Klein and Zentes, 2015). Therefore, it can be stated that in arbitration strategy, the competitive advantage is achieved through internationalization specialization. The companies establish separate units at different geographical locations to exploit the differences. In such organizations, the coordination is achieved through vertical coordination at different functional department. Conclusion The business leaders use one or two strategies in the AAA framework to expand their operations globally. All the strategies are beneficial in some aspects and can prove to be lucrative. However, among all these strategies, there are several challenges and tensions. Therefore, it is important that the business leaders select the expansion strategy according to their business. It can be concluded that in the present era of globalization, it is important for the companies to follow one or more globalization strategy to establish market at foreign countries. The business organizations expand their operations in different countries due to one of more intent; however, the fundamental is to achieve economies of scale through expansion. Ghemawat has proposed AAA framework that encompasses the strategies used by different companies for expanding their operations globally. The AAA framework stands for adaptation, aggregation and arbitrage strategies. In the adaptation strategy, the companies t ry to adapt themselves to the local culture. The modification can be in terms of the product of the service offerings or business model. For instance, IBM has used the adaptation strategy to create self-governing business entities in different countries which work independently with alignment to the local culture. Similarly, Coke has also adapted the product offering according to the characteristics of the local markets. While entering the foreign markets of India and China, the primary aim of the company was to skim the affluent class who were already familiar with the product. However, it expanded its market by reducing the cost and increasing availability. In the aggregation strategy, the company tries to bridge the gaps and differences resulting due to different geographical locations. In the arbitrage strategy, the companies exploit the gap and differences arising from different culture or geographical locations. It can be recommended that a business organization should select the global expansion strategy according to the firm type or the industry wherein it operates. The companies working in labor-intensive companies should adopt the strategy of arbitrage. The companies which are focusing on developing target markets in different countries should focus on adaptation strategies. References Ali, A.J. and Kaynak, E. (2012). Globalization of Business: Practice and Theory. London: Routledge. Betros, C. (2014). Battle of the burgers: McDonald's Japan. Japan Today. [Online.] Available at: https://www.japantoday.com/category/executive-impact/view/battle-of-the-burgers-mcdonalds-japan [Accessed on: 27 December, 2016]. Ghemawat, P. (2013). Redefining Global Strategy: Crossing Borders in A World Where Differences Still Matter. Harvard Business Press. Gooderham, P.N., Gooderham, P.N. and Grgaard, B. (2013). International Management: Theory and Practice. Edward Elgar Publishing. Hoffmann, T. (2011). China - Opportunities for International Media Businesses: Giving Historical Context, Media Import and Export. Bachelor + Master Publication. Kluyver, C.D. (2010). Fundamentals of Global Strategy: A Business Model Approach. Business Expert Press. Morschett, D., Schramm-Klein, H. and Zentes, J. (2015). Strategic International Management: Text and Cases. Springer. Parker, B. (2005). Introduction to Globalization and Business: Relationships and Responsibilities. SAGE. Tihanyi, L. et al. (2015). Emerging Economies and Multinational Enterprises. Emerald Group Publishing. Contractor, F., Kundu, S. Hsu, CC. (2003). A three-stage theory of international expansion: the link between multinationality and performance in the service sector. J Int Bus Stud, 34(5). Rugman, A. Verbeke, A. (2004). A perspective on regional and global strategies of multinational enterprises. J Int Bus Stud, 35(3). Mudambi, R., Venzin, M. (2010). The Strategic Nexus of Offshoring and Outsourcing Decisions. Journal of Management Studies 47(8), 1510-1533. Spirig, R. (2011). International, Market-Driven Expansion Strategies in General and in Private Banking Specifically-Achieving Sustainable Growth in Times of Uncertainty (Doctoral dissertation, University of St. Gallen).

The floor to mop Essay Example

The floor to mop Paper Its a very angry letter which sounds as if it needs forcing out. The floor to mop The food to shop Then the chicken to fry I got company to feed These could be said with so much rage that when she says the word, she spits it out because she struggles to say and she has too force it out. The anger causes her to spit out these words, its like she doesnt want to do what she is doing anymore, she wants to rest from it and stop working. Stanza one is a completely different format to stanza two onwards. This is because stanza one has 14 lines, which every two lines rhyme. There are also no commas. Whereas stanza two onwards are all quatrains which is a four lined stanza where line two rhymes with line four. This stanza also has all the punctuation needed, commas and full stops where required. From the second stanza she is so frustrated that she begins to beg nature to release her from this never ending circle she is trapped in. She wants to taste freedom. Feel the rain. Rain on me, rain She shouts that. She wants to feel the rain she wants to feel alive and get all the things the people who arent trapped in working the entire time feel. The release of happiness that you get from enjoying nature, she wants that. We will write a custom essay sample on The floor to mop specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The floor to mop specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The floor to mop specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer She craves for the dewdrops, which are water droplets condensed from the air, to drop on her brow to cool her down from the fast pace work she always has to do. Fall softly, dewdrops And cool my brow again She wants and needs to be cooled down. She wants the sun to glow down on her gently, a friendly glow that will comfort her and allow her to feel full of glee and feel alive. Shine on me, sunshine. Repetition is used her, the word Shine is repeated, this denotes how she wants some joy to shine into her life, she so do desperate for it that she repeats just so she knows that the sun can hear her. She is begging the sun to shine on her so that she can be covered with a warm love. This whole stanza shows how she wants a cool down from all the work that she has been doing. It describes some of her deepest feelings, her deepest desires. This is to have a rest. Stanza three shows a much more aggressive side to her hidden emotions. It uses an illustration in this stanza. The illustration is of her floating in the air. To get this illustration you must read line three of stanza three where it says, Let me float across the sky This makes me think, why she would want to float across the sky? Well, she is very stressed and needs to relax, and what is more relaxing than being able to watch the world go past you, as you would if you were in the air looking down. The aggressive side comes in the first two lines of stanza three. Storm, blow me from here With your fiercest winds This is quite violent; it shows how strongly she feels towards this subject. She is so bored and frustrated by this that is making her aggressive. She wants the wind to b low her away from the lifestyle she has. She wants it to remove her from her situation. She is begging nature to do this for her because she cannot do it herself. She either doesnt have the strength or it is not allowed in her culture. From this stanza we realise that all she wants is a rest. We know this because in line four it says Til I can rest again This tells us that she doesnt want to leave what she is doing; she only wants to have a rest. Maybe a holiday or something. I will elaborate further on this rest when I go on to talk about the next stanza. This stanza shows that she wants to get away from it for a rest so she is asking nature to move her out of her situation. Stanza four shows a much calmer side to her desires, this is the opposite of the desires in the previous stanza, maybe she has more than one desire that she wants to fulfil. The south of the USA is very hot, so working as hard as this woman does would be very tiring. So this stanza seems to be appealing to cool her down, similar to the dewdrops in stanza two. I know that she is appealing to nature to cool her down because it says, Fall gently, snowflakes Cover me with white This shows that she wants to be cooled down by the snow. She wants to feel the cold on her cheek, in a hope to bring some joy now that she has cooled down. With the amount of work that this woman does she will be very hot. Snow is cold and would be perfect when it comes to cooling her down. This stanza goes on further to say, Cold icy kisses This shows that she wants to be touched by the snow. To cool her down. The word cold is used in this line, which shows that she knows that its cold and will cool her down. She seems to hate being hot so she is begging nature to cool her down. The line that follows also suggests that the intense heat that she gets is preventing her from sleeping. I know this because it says, Let me rest tonight She just wants one nights rest. There are so many things that are preventing her from sleeping. These are heat, working late and possibly the children keeping her awake. The lists of things that are keeping her awake are endless. She doesnt enjoy it. The poor woman is exhausted and is struggling to go on especially with the amount of work she actually has to do. She is begging nature to help her have this one nights rest that she so desires and needs. This stanza shows that she wants to cool down so that she can have at least one night sleep. The final stanza is different, it lists all the natural elements, and it says it like this, Sun, rain, curving sky Mountain, oceans, leaf and stone Star shine, mood glow This shows that she is acknowledging all the things that she wants to help her through her situation. She hates being stuck in the repetitive life, where she doesnt get any rest. Nobody likes that and nor does she. The last line of this stanza reads, Youre all that I can call my own This is really interesting, because how can you own an element. You cant. I think this means all she has to hang on to, to own, is the support and motivation she gets off nature. She does this so that she can feel secure that one day she will get her life back and not be all alone. The last four stanzas suggest that she is living in a fantasy. That when she was writing the poem she got lost in it and put all the correct punctuation in because thats how she pictures it in her mind. The second poem we studied was called Overheard in County Sligo. This title immediately suggests that if its overheard then all the facts wont be in there. It would be like a simple game of Chinese Whispers. The message changes every time it reaches somebody new, due to people forgetting things, or people mishearing things or people just changing things. So this gives an immediate impression of an unclear, misleading and ambiguous poem. Like I did with Woman Work I am going to write about plot of Overheard in County Sligo in a nutshell. This is probably a conversation about between a woman and her friend, telling the friend about her life. It could also be a soliloquy which is A dramatic or literary form of discourse in which a character talks to herself or reveals his or her thoughts without addressing a listener, so she might have just been writing or saying her thoughts out loud. So this woman married a man from County Roscommon, which is in Ireland along with County Sligo. She lives on the farm. She wants to feel happy for what she has but she thinks she could have achieved much more. I know that this woman lives in Ireland because Count Sligo and Count Roscommon are mentioned which are both in Ireland. She live at the back of beyond and married a man from Roscommon I know this because the poem says, I married a man from County Roscommon and I live in the back and beyond At the moment this means absolutely nothing. It wont mean anything until I elaborate further on the significance of the marriage later in the essay. The back and beyond, is a very secluded area, its very picturesque. This poem suggests that she lives on a farm, its suggests this by saying in line three and four of stanza one, with a field of cows and a yard of hens and six white geese on the pond This shows that she lives on a farm; there is no evidence in the poem that she does any work on the farm. It does not mention if she does or doesnt. It may just be her husband that works on the farm and not her. At this point she has not shown any evidence that she is not happy with her life, it just acts as a bit of background information on what is currently going on in her life. The first two lines of stanza two dont give much away either, they just mention that outside the door is the corn, which can be harvested for food and money. Again there is no evidence in the poem that she does any work with the corn. The third and fourth lines are very interesting though. They read, and the road runs down through the open gate and freedoms there for the taking.

Between the World and Me Summary and Response Essays - Free Essays

Between the World and Me Summary and Response Essays - Free Essays Between the World and Me Summary and Response Between the World and Me' is a letter written by from Ta-Nehisi Coates to his 15-year-old son educating him on what it means to be living in America as a black body' and als o pleading to him to reject the false optimistic view known as the dream' . Coates speaks of about the life lessons he learnt as a child in West Baltimore. He realizes that the constant punishment from his father as well as the attire and behavior from guys in his neighborhood were all related to the fear being instilled on them by white America. Coates rejects the Dream' of Americans because he believes this dream is built upon white supremacy and America's tendency to overlook centuries of oppression against black people. The author reminisces about his time at Howard University and how it shaped him. He argues that race' is a social construct . Coates believes that white America also fears the power and preeminence of the black body hence their oppressive actions. I agree with the author's point of view as I also reject the dream' painted by America as it just a disguise for cruel history of America towards black people.

History Essay on Ephraim Hanks Essay Example

History Essay on Ephraim Hanks Essay Example History Essay on Ephraim Hanks Paper History Essay on Ephraim Hanks Paper What does a blacksmiths apprentice, a seaman, a scout, a soldier, a pioneer, a wild-west mail carrier, a healer and a patriarch all have in common? They are all positions held by Ephraim Hanks. He was a wild-west renaissance man. It seemed as though there was little that Ephraim could not or did not do during his lifetime. The west during the 1800s hyperbole was reality. Men were eight feet tall and ate trees. Heroes were ten feet tall and ate rocks. Literary license was how every story was told and the romanticized deeds of the well-known were merely the honesty of heir times. As stories passed from one person to the next embellishment was as important as any of the details. Any person studying history must simply accept the stories passed down at face value. Much of what is written about Ephraim Knowlton Hanks falls into this category. Ephraim Hanks was born on March 21st 1826 in Madison, Ohio. Ephraim Hanks was the eighth of twelve children born to his parents Benjamin and Martha from 1812-1832. His father was a blacksmith and a tool maker. His mother devoted all of her time to raising the twelve children on the family farm. Ephraim was somewhat of rebel rouser in his youth and was constantly stirring up trouble. His parents were firm protestant Christians who had no issue with taking the rod to a disobedient child. Ephraim certainly received his fair share of whippings as a boy. His petulance was only made worse by the fact that young Ephraim was not too keen on religion. He did nearly everything he could to avoid having to go to church. He was able to find one silver lining about the Sabbath. Any time he was caught misbehaving on the Lords Day, when he would normally get the belt, his father would refrain on account of it being the Sabbath. His Sunday beatings were always postponed till Monday. This did nothing to improve his loathing of Sundays. At the very young age of sixteen Ephraim Joined the United States Navvy and sailed aboard the U. S. man o war Columbus. In the short time that he was in the military he traveled much of the world, including spots in Europe and Africa. He returned home in late 1844 to his home in Ohio only to find that his father had died. Ephraim had enough older siblings to keep the family farm running even in the absence of his father. Ephraims brother Sidney had also returned to assist with the family esponsibilities after the death of his father. Sidney had Joined the Mormon Church which caused plenty of friction between Sidney and his mother. She even went so far as to invite a couple of local preachers over to talk some sense into Sidney. Ephraim who had never been one for religion deigned to stay out of the fray until one of the visits by the preachers. During the after-dinner conversation which centered on religion one of the preachers laid a particularly hostile insult at Sidney. Ephraim responded by rising and dismissing them from the home. In no uncertain terms he et the preachers know that no one would insult his brother in their home as long as he had a say in it. Sidney was grateful for his brothers protective nature and shared the story of his conversion to the Mormon faith with his brother Ephraim. It was a heartfelt testimony of a miraculous healing. Something in Sidneys story moved Ephraim and he began to read the book his brother had given him, The Book of Mormon. His mother could barely stand one Mormon let alone two and both brothers were quickly banished from the family farm. Ephraim began the next chapter of his life as he headed west in search of the Mormon Church leaders. When Ephraim caught up with the Mormon Church leaders he met Brigham Young. The tale goes that Brigham was at a social event with Ephraim and called him over. Ephraim was a little more than stunned that the Mormon prophet even knew who he was. Then Brigham asked him to do something strange. He was told to shave his beard (it was common for men of this time period to have beards). Ephraim was puzzled but complied immediately. After dutifully shaving his beard and grooming his handsome mustache he returned to the party. Brigham immediately summoned Ephraim over and asked him why he did not shave his mustache. Ephraim understood and returned to shave his entire face, a look which was typically only seen on prepubescent males. Brigham was heard to have said to the other brethren, now theres a man I can trust. By 1847 Ephraim had volunteered for the Mormon Battalion. He worked mostly as a scout. In the early 1850s Ephraim was transporting mail from the Great Lakes states to the far west. He rode alone and did so no matter the season and no matter the weather. He was a fearless example ofa true frontiersman. Up to this point he had not seen much action as a soldier. In the winter of 1856 Brigham Young asked for volunteers to go nd rescue the Willie-Martin handcart company which was struggling across the plains and suffering heavy loss of life due to starvation, disease and death from exposure. This adventure became one of the defining moments of the life of Ephraim Hanks and the experience propelled him into legend. Ephraim departed hundreds of miles behind the handcart company not knowing how far the company had advanced or what the exact state of company might be when he caught up to them, if he caught up to them. His small group had a wagon full of supplies and food along with some horses to expedite the Journey. But they were in a race against time. Early October snows were taking their toll on the diminishing Martin-Willie company who was now almost completely out of food and many of its members were without shoes. Unfortunately these were not uncommon circumstances for pioneers crossing the plains. After a couple of weeks of pushing hard, the snows became heavier and some of the members of the rescuing group began to talk about going back. Ephraim told them they were welcome to make their own choice but that unless he received word from the prophet (Brigham Young) he would continue on with his mission. This was not the last of the problems for the rescue group. Shortly thereafter the wagon hauling all the supplies broke down. Ephraim loaded all he could on the horse team from the wagon and carried as much of the supplies as he could forward. Within Just a few days Ephraim came across a couple of riders coming from the opposite direction. They had dropped off the meager supplies that they had and were continuing on in search of the rescue party. They informed Ephraim that the handcart company was only a couple of days ahead of him. Ephraim sent them on to catch up with those of the original rescue group who headed back east after the wagon broke. The trouble for the handcart company as not simply one of food and supplies but also of manpower and health. The young healthy rescuers could provide assistance and aid with vigorous strong able bodies. The nearby location of the company was Joyous news but the report also brought some ill-omens too. The handcarters were completely bereft of food. Though Ephraim had taken all he could when the wagon broke down he had to leave many of the basic raw food items behind (like cornmeal, flour and most of the meat). The legend says that Ephraim, knowing the direness or the situation, knelt in prayer and asked God for meat to feed Handcart Company. Within minutes of his prayer he came a across a lone buffalo struggling through a deep snow drift. This was an extremely rare occurrence to find a solo buffalo in this area at this time of year. To Ephraim Hanks this was a miracle directly from God. Ephraim shot the buffalo and butchered it taking as much of the meat as possible to feed the handcart company when he arrived. Before sundown the following day he caught up with the Martin- Willie company. Droves of emaciated starving pioneers swarmed Ephraim and his few horses. He stood in shock and gratitude and handed cold buffalo steaks to the embers who wept with gratefulness and commenced to eat without making any effort to cook the meat. Later it was relayed to Ephraim that one of the leaders of the company had prophesied only a few days earlier that the Lord would send them an angel would feed them with buffalo meat. It is hard for most of us to imagine the kind of living horror show that many of the pioneers endured on the trek westward. People boiled shoes for soup. People lost toes, fingers and ears to the cold. Many wore only rags on their feet because their shoes had long ago worn through. Over the course of the next several days Ephraim pent most of his time engaged in a grisly work. He dug graves and buried the dead, he nursed the starving and amputated frostbitten limbs that had turned black from the severe cold. Those of faith say that Ephraim raised a widows dead husband and healed the dead black feet of an English immigrant who was an accomplished dancer. At the Martin-Willie handcart reunion even 50 years later the members spoke of a dance the Englishman did after being healed as the moment which gave the pioneers the hope they needed to finish their voyage. After the rescue of the Martin-Willie company Ephraim went back to delivering the ail overland for a few years. During this time he took on the responsibility of being a stationmaster for a Pony Express station along the route westward. He used his outpost to facilitate Mormon pioneers moving from east to west across the plains. But this was not the end of the fantastic adventures of Ephraim Hanks. In the late 1850s Ephraim was called to fight in the Echo Canyon Wars. He was promoted to the rank of captain and served with distinction and honor. The tall tales of Hanks did not subside either. One of the stories goes that some of the soldiers fighting on his side were captured. Ephraim was tasked with leading a rescue operation. When he arrived at the location where the prisoners were being held he was not satisfied with Just freeing the prisoners. He insisted on, and succeeded in rescuing not only the soldiers but also their horses and even the mules! It seemed as though there was not anything that Ephraim Hanks could not do. Later in the 1860s he was recalled to Salt Lake City and fought in the Blackhawk Wars. In between, he began his life as a businessman. By the 1860s the eastern half of the county was gearing up for the Civil War. Ephraim was in his forties and his life was slowing down. His slowing down would be high adventure for most of us. He bought a trading post and began to run his own business. He prospered and his venture was only interrupted by his call to serve in the Mormon Battalion in the Blackhawk wars. It seemed as though Ephraim was an unmitigated success at anything he did. Throughout his life he always felt his primary responsibility was to God. He unflinchingly served the Mormon Church over the course of his life. Ephraims last years were filled with stories of him serving as a patriarch and enown healer among the Mormons of the Utah valley. Even in his old age church members would send riders dozens of miles to have Ephraim come and bless their sick or injured family members. One of the last accounts of him had him riding hard to reach a farmhouse where he had been summoned to bless a mans sick wife. When he arrived he was informed by a dour husband that he was too late and his wife had passed. Ephraim asked them to clear the house and proceeded to bless the woman. As he exited to leave the home he told the husband that his wife was awake and wanted to speak with him. When the man went in his wife was alive and conscious. He asked her what Mr. Hanks had said. Her reply was that he had told her that she would live to have seven daughters who would stand together as witnesses of the Gospel. The woman did in fact have seven daughters who were at one time all in the leadership of the Relief Society of the Mormon Church. He continued his service right up till his death Just shy of his 70th birthday. To this day Ephraim Hanks is one of the inspiring fgures of the Mormon pioneer migration west. His contributions helped make the western United States what it has become today. References Sweetwater Rescue: The Willie And Martin Handcart Story. Publishers Weekly 253. 34 (2006): 50. Academic search premier. web. 4 Dec. 2013. Fleek, Sherman. The Mormon Trail Played An Integral Role In The Westward.. Wild West 10. 1 (1997): 20. Academic Search Premier. Web. 4 Dec. 2013. Hill, Brian J. Reflections On An Outdoor Recreation Experience. Parks Recreation 33. 8 (1998): 58. Academic Search Premier. Web. 4 Dec. 2013. http://handcart. byu. edu/Sources/LeviSavage. aspx http://wiki. hanksplace. net/index. php/Ephraim_Hanks,_LDS_Biographical_Encyclopedia

Place in Our Secular and Scientific World for Religion Term Paper

Place in Our Secular and Scientific World for Religion - Term Paper Example Religion is the ultimate truth and will be followed until science is able to explain absolutely everything in the universe. Philosophers have also had some religious views when it came to science. In their time, Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle were highly regarded for their wisdom and philosophies. Neither of them as followers of the prevalent pagan mythologies of the time. All of them felt the existence of a greater being, an absolute being, which is above human eccentricities and the weaknesses of Greek gods and goddesses. Of course, they had heated arguments about the nature of this Supreme Being and his creations. These Greek philosophers have left behind teachings that are similar to those of Jesus Christ. (Lindsey). Aristotle’s Unmoved Mover has been a part of his explanations of many physics and metaphysics phenomena.   Of this Unmoved Mover, he says, â€Å"God  has no matter, which means that there can only be one God since it is a matter that differentiates one fo rm or definition into many manifestations of that one form or definition.  His work in physics led to a worldview bringing his followers back to God, pronouncing him as the designer of our clockwork world. His study of the celestial mechanics convinced of the presence of a God as the ultimate creator of science.   Since God has no matter, then God is one not only formally or by definition but also numerically.   In addition, there can be only one unmoved mover, because there is only one heaven:   continuous motion is one motion since such motion is a system of moving parts.† It was Aristotle’s belief that anything that has an absolute pattern or design has to be created; it cannot happen accidentally and needs a reason or case for creation. The Unmoved Mover is the first cause. ("University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ")